Case No. 8

July 26, 2026

COUNSEL

The Tax Line

Illuminated manuscript panel: a balance scale weighing a gold coin against a white quill pen, on burnished gold leaf

The Situation

Your e-commerce brand cleared eight figures last year, which is apparently how you got on the specialty firm's call list. Their pitch is polished: amend three years of returns and claim the R&D credit on your platform build-out — the storefront rebuild, the app integrations, the subscription logic. Two hundred forty thousand back, they estimate. Their fee is twenty-five percent, contingent, and their memo calls your developers' work qualified research with a straight face. You sent it to your CPA, who read it overnight and gave you a sentence you have been chewing on since: it's configuration, mostly — arguable if you enjoy arguing, and the audit rate on these is low. The firm calls it money you are leaving on the table. Your CPA calls it a position. Neither of them will be signing the return. You will.

The Question

Where is the line between taking every deduction the law allows and dressing your work in a costume the credit was never cut for?

COUNSEL

Prudence rules here, so follow the reasoning to your own signature. Doctrine binds you to pay what is due — render to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and the Catechism makes tax honesty a piece of the common good, not a private game. But nothing in that binds you to pay the maximum arguable; lawful avoidance is licit, and a credit Congress wrote for you is yours to claim. The moral line does not run through aggressive versus timid. It runs through true versus false: is qualified research a description of what your developers did, or a costume the fee depends on? Your CPA already answered in one word — configuration — and the firm's strongest argument is the tell, because the audit rate is low prices detection, not truth. A position you would defend with the facts on the table is a position. A position that works only if no one ever looks is a wager on darkness, and you are staking your name on it for someone else's twenty-five percent.

The Warrant

Submission to authority and co-responsibility for the common good make it morally obligatory to pay taxes, to exercise the right to vote, and to defend one's country …
Catechism of the Catholic Church, ¶2240
Render therefore to all men their dues. Tribute, to whom tribute is due: custom, to whom custom: fear, to whom fear: honour, to whom honour.
Romans 13:7 (Douay-Rheims)
Render therefore to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s; and to God, the things that are God’s.
Matthew 22:21 (Douay-Rheims)

Before Sundown

Ask your CPA the only question that decides it: is the memo's description of the work true? File what that answer allows. Decline what it doesn't — today, before the firm's follow-up call makes the money feel like yours.

Canonical Verdict is free. Every citation is verifiable. Where the Church has ruled we say VERDICT; where prudence governs we say COUNSEL — and show the reasoning.